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Gum Disease Symptoms![]() What is Periodontal Disease and its Symptoms?Periodontal disease, also commonly referred to as gum disease, is a condition that is caused by a bacterial infection. Bacteria irritate your gums, irritating the tissue and causing it to become inflamed. Without treatment, the condition only continues to worsen over time and can have serious dental and overall health consequences. Red, Swollen GumsWhen periodontal disease first begins, the bacteria irritate the gum tissue, causing them to become red. This irritation triggers an inflammatory response from your immune system, which causes the gums to swell. These symptoms, in addition to bleeding when you brush and floss, are the earliest warning signs. Chronic Bad BreathAs your gums swell, the tissue begins to pull away from your teeth. This leads to the formation of periodontal pockets. These pockets collect plaque, bacteria, and food particles. The pockets are also difficult to clean properly. With an abundance of bacteria and food particles, you may be faced with bad breath that just will not go away no matter how often you brush, how much gum you chew, or how many mints you eat. Gum RecessionBacteria inside periodontal pockets continue to attack the gums from the inside. This causes further swelling, which then causes the pockets to continue growing deeper. Eventually, the infected tissue begins to die off, which then leads to the gum line receding. Gum recession can cause many issues. One of the most obvious effects of a receding gum line is the impact it has on the quality of your smile. Gum recession can also lead to small gaps forming between your teeth as well as root exposure. If the tooth roots become exposed, this can lead to tooth sensitivity. Loose, Wobbly TeethAs the periodontal pockets grow deeper, the bacteria can gain access to your periodontal ligaments and jawbone. When this happens, the bacteria begin to attack these structures, which causes them to worsen. Over time, the stability of your teeth is compromised, leaving your teeth feeling mobile. If your teeth are loose and wobbly, this can impact your bite, your ability to chew effectively, and the quality of your smile. If the issue progresses too far, your loose teeth can become so compromised that they either fall out on their own or need to be extracted. How is Periodontal Disease Treated?Periodontal treatments vary based on the severity of the condition. Common treatments for periodontal disease include:
If you notice any symptoms of periodontal disease, it is important that you seek treatment right away. Call West End Dental today to schedule your consultation. |
WE TREAT OUR PATIENTS WITH RESPECT We believe in educating patients about their treatment options and listening to their questions and concerns.WE BELIEVE IN HEALTHY TEETH FIRST We focus on prevention so that you keep your smile healthy. We provide excellent comfortable care for all procedures. |
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